Fear around STIs and HIV is nothing new. But fear is often a key driver of stigma, as anxiety about a particular condition can lead people to negatively perceive and avoid individuals associated with whatever is feared — creating a sense of social exclusion, discrimination, and negative stereotypes. This can lead to feelings of shame, fear of sharing or disclosing their status, isolation, and depression. It’s one of the main reasons why people resist seeking information or even testing for STIs and HIV. We can stop this. By discussing sexual health care and taking action to share accurate information, we can avoid stigma and discrimination. Here are some examples of the type of stigma and discrimination people experience every day: